Diabetes is a disease that people often do not know they have. You can also get rid of it and not know they have. But even if they have had their presence, if you are diabetic you work your body's cells from damage.
Diabetes occurs when the normal method of addressing the problems of sugar in the games. The level of sugar in the blood as glucose. One enters the bloodstream through the food we eat and your liver. Your body needs thisSugar, the supply of energy for muscle cells and tissues.
But doing their job needs glucose with insulin. Insulin is present in some cells of the pancreas, called beta cells. As you eat, the pancreas is insulin in the bloodstream. And circulating insulin allows sugar to enter the cell. This reduces the levels of blood sugar. If these values begin to fall, the pancreas stops releasing insulin.
Glucose is stored and produced inLiver. If insulin levels are high, the liver stores extra sugar. When insulin levels are low, the liver converts the sugars into glucose and sends it to your bloodstream.
However, if the failure of this complex balancing process, glucose can not enter the cells, but accumulates in the blood until it is excreted in the urine. This condition has two causes. Either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or cells have become resistant to insulin. In bothCase, you have what is known in the medical profession, such as diabetes or diabetes mellitus type 2.
There are two types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. Your immune system attacks the beta cells in the pancreas and prevents the insulin you need. This type is often called juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes. It occurs most frequently in children and that we have a daily dose of insulin. However, adults can develop type 1 andPeople with type 2 diabetes and insulin.
Sometimes diabetes develops temporarily during pregnancy. This is called gestational diabetes. This occurs because the increase of hormones secreted during pregnancy, sometimes your body to insulin resistance. It is rare and occur only in 2 to 5 percent of pregnant women. As a rule, in the third quarter. Like most women are the doctor's care during pregnancy are detected early. After birth, pregnancydiabetes disappeared, but leaves the mother at risk for type 2 diabetes later.
Doctors do not know what causes diabetes, but have identified some risk factors. The risk increases if someone in your family had the disease.
Although scientists do not know why some breeds more prone to diabetes. It is more common among blacks, Hispanics and Indians than for whites.
Age, weight and inactivity are other factors. With increasing age,Leading to more sedentary, and often tend to gain weight.
Although some of these risk factors that are beyond your control are two no. You can do something about their weight and can certainly be more active. Address two questions do much to prevent diabetes.
And the most important step is to check whether they have the disease. There are blood tests more available, inexpensive and easy to implement. Some doctors do this as part of aRoutine examination, but not all doctors. Then you have to do to be safe.
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